History and Facts About Reparations in the U.S.

Documentaries to help learn more about the who, what, when, how, and why of reparations
Published on November 27, 2023 by PBS


Let's start with the definition:

Reparation

noun

the making of amends for a wrong one has done, by paying money to or otherwise helping those who have been wronged

Now, learn even more about reparations in terms of politics and restorative justice. This selection of documentaries explore what reparations are, why they were made and why some believe more are due, when and how they have been issued in the U.S., and where reparations are being debated locally.



The History of Reparations


From Origin of Everything:

In 2014, Ta-Nehisi Coates’ article “The Case for Reparations” went viral. Tracing everything from the racial terror of slavery to the rampant housing discrimination of the 20th century, Coates made the case for financial reparations for the descendants of those enslaved in the US. However, this argument extends back further than 2014 and also has significance beyond the Black American community.




The Cost of Inheritance


Premiering Jan. 8 2024:

THE COST OF INHERITANCE, an America ReFramed special, explores the complex issue of reparations in the U.S. using a thoughtful approach to history, historical injustices, systemic inequities, and critical dialogue on racial conciliation. Through personal narratives, community inquiries, and scholarly insights, it aims to inspire understanding of the scope and rationale of the reparations debate.



The Big Payback

An Evanston, Illinois rookie alderwoman led the passage of the first tax-funded reparations bill for Black Americans. While she and her community struggle with the burden to make restitution for its citizens, a national racial crisis engulfs the country. Will the debt ever be addressed, or is it too late for a reparations movement to finally get the big payback?




How did Japanese Americans set a precedent for redress in the U.S.

As the discussion on reparations for Black Californians heats up, we explore the journey of the Japanese people who experienced incarceration during World War II. We paint the scene of this tragic imprisonment and dehumanization of their community in the United States and learn how the civil rights movement led by Black leaders inspired the Japanese American community to lobby for reparations.

This episode of "The Road to Reparations in California" is from KQED. The series explores the perpetual impact of chattel slavery and how systemic racism has created disparities — in education, health, wealth, and more — in the lives of Black people. It also examines California’s history and how thriving Black communities were marginalized and erased. Yet today, California could potentially change the course of history by creating a reparations model for America.



Defining Reparations


A panel of experts weight in on reparations in this episode of The Atonement Agenda. The series aims to explore various plans and concepts for reparations that eliminate the racial wealth gap and increase access to housing, education, and business capital.


Stream this episode in the series from station WHYY: